Аннотация
Адренокортикальный рак (АКР) — редкое злокачественное образование, для которого до сих пор не разработа-ны однозначные критерии диагностики и методы лечения. В данной статье проведен анализ собственного и мировогоопыта, суммированы имеющиеся стандарты. Пациентам, у которых подозревается АКР, следует проводить тщательноеисследование гормонального статуса, а также широко применять различные методы визуализации. Радикальное уда-ление образования должно проводиться даже при наличии местнораспространенных форм заболевания, после чегов адъювантном режиме рекомендуется применение митотана; когда опухоль считается неоперабельной, к митотануследует добавить и другие химиотерапевтические препараты. В разработке находятся и несколько новых таргетныхпрепаратов, например ингибиторы IGF-1, сунитиниб, сорафениб. Лучевая терапия является методом выбора при мета-стазах в кости и головной мозг.Ключевые слова: адренокортикальный рак, митотан, сунитиниб, сорафениб.Adrenocortical cancer (ACC) is a rare malignant disease for diagnostics and treatment of which no univocal criteria havebeen developed yet. The given article presents world and authors’ own experience; it also discusses and summarizes existingstandards. If a patient is suspected of adrenocortical cancer a thorough examination of his hormonal status and various visualtechniques for diagnostics should be widely applied. Radical tumor removal has to be done even in locally invasive forms; afterthat Mitotan is recommended in an adjuvant regime. If the tumor is considered inoperable, Mitotan should be added with otherchemiotherapeutic preparations. Currently, some new target preparation are being developed; for example, inhibitors IGF-1,preparations Sunitinib, Sorafenib. Radial therapy is a method of choice in case of metastases into bones and brain.Кey words: adrenocortical cancer, Mitotan, Sunitinib, Sorafenib.
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