Роль полиморфизмов аллельных вариантов rs1333049 локуса хромосомы 9p21.3 в генезе кардиоваскулярных заболеваний
С. Ю. Никулина
Красноярский государственный медицинский университет им. проф. В. Ф. Войно-Ясенецкого
А. А. Чернова
Д. А. Никулин
И. М. Платунова
Д. А. Яковлева
А. Н. Келеменева

Ключевые слова

инфаркт миокарда
однонуклеотидный полиморфизм
rs1333049
локус 9р21.3
атеросклероз

Как цитировать

Никулина С. Ю., Чернова А. А., Никулин Д. А., Платунова И. М., Яковлева Д. А., Келеменева А. Н. Роль полиморфизмов аллельных вариантов rs1333049 локуса хромосомы 9p21.3 в генезе кардиоваскулярных заболеваний // КРЕМЛЕВСКАЯ МЕДИЦИНА<br><i>клинический вестник</i&gt;. 2018. Т. 1. № 4. С. 42-45.

Аннотация

В статье проведено описание ассоциативных связей 9 хромосомы с различными сердечно-сосудистыми заболеваниями. Установлена роль локуса 9р21.3 в предрасположенности к развитию острого коронарного синдрома у европеоидной расы и в России. Небольшой участок генома (размером около 58kb), расположенный на коротком плече 9 хромосомы (локус 9р21.3) имеет сильные ассоциативные связи с возникновением острого инфаркта миокарда (ОИМ). В этом регионе отсутствуют гены, кодирующие белки, некодирующая регуляторная рибонуклеиновая кислота ANRIL расположена именно там,  и это делает затруднительным интерпретацию взаимосвязи локуса 9р21.3 с ишемической болезнью сердца (ИБС) и ОИМ. Развитие ИБС происходит за счет клеточной пролиферации в некодируемом участке РНК.

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